Mycoplasma genitalium

Overview

  • EPIC Code:
  • LAB16172
  • Soft Test Code:
  • MGRNA
  • Send Out Test Code:
  • 91475
Alternate Names
  • MGEN
  • Mycoplasma genitalium PCR
  • Mycoplasma genitalium, rRNA, TMA
Clinical Significance

The Aptima Mycoplasma genitalium assay is an in vitro nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) for the qualitative detection of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) from Mycoplasma genitalium. It is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of M.genitalium urogenital infections in male and female patients suspected of M.genitalium infection. Infection with M.genitalium was shown to be strongly associated with non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) in men and cervicitis in women. Infection with M.genitalium is associated with increased risk for cervicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, preterm birth, spontaneous abortion, and infertility. M.genitalium infections largely go unrecognized, as infected individuals are either asymptomatic or have symptoms similar to those associated with other bacterial infections of the urogenital tract.


Specimen Collection & Preparation

Specimen Overview

For females Vaginal swab is the preferred specimen type due to higher clinical sensitivity for detecting M. genitalium than other specimen types; however, clinician collected endocervical swabs may be used as alternative specimens when vaginal swab specimens are not available. If female clinician-collected endocervical swab specimens test negative, testing with a vaginal swab may be indicated, if M. genitalium infection is suspected.

Specimen Requirements:

-OR-

1 Penile Meatal Swab in Aptima® Multitest Swab Specimen Collection Kit
Specimen Information:


Collection Instructions:

Refer to the specimen collection kit package insert for specific collection instructions.


Rejection Criteria:

Transport tubes with 2 swabs

Transport tubes with non-Aptima® swabs

Swab transport tubes with no swab

Swab submitted in non-Aptima® transport containers

Specimen on patients less than 15 years of age 


Transport and Storage:
  • Ambient (18-24°C): 60 Days

    Transport

  • Refrigerated (2-8°C): 60 Days
  • Frozen (-20 C or colder): 90 Days

-OR-

1 Male Urethral Swab in an Aptima® Unisex Swab Specimen Collection Kit
Specimen Information:


Collection Instructions:

Refer to the appropriate specimen collection kit package insert for specific collection instructions


Rejection Criteria:

Transport tubes with 2 swabs

Transport tubes with non-Aptima® swabs

Swab transport tubes with no swab

Swab submitted in non-Aptima® transport containers 

Specimen on patients less than 15 years of age 


Transport and Storage:
  • Ambient (18-24°C): 60 Days
  • Refrigerated (2-8°C): 60 Days
  • Frozen (-20 C or colder): 90 Days

-OR-

1 Vaginal Swab in an Aptima® Multi-Swab Specimen Collection Kit
Specimen Information:


Collection Instructions:

Refer to the specimen collection kit package insert for specific collection instructions.


Rejection Criteria:

Transport tubes with 2 swabs

Transport tubes with non-Aptima® swabs

Swab transport tubes with no swab

Swab submitted in non-Aptima® transport containers

Specimen on patients less than 15 years of age 


Transport and Storage:
  • Ambient (18-24°C): 60 Days

    Transport 

  • Refrigerated (2-8°C): 60 Days
  • Frozen (-20 C or colder): 90 Days

-OR-

1 Endocervical Swab in an Aptima® Unisex Swab Specimen Collection Kit
Specimen Information:


Collection Instructions:

Refer to the specimen collection kit package insert for specific collection instructions.


Rejection Criteria:

Transport tubes with 2 swabs

Transport tubes with non-Aptima® swabs

Swab transport tubes with no swab

Swab submitted in non-Aptima® transport containers

Specimen on patients less than 15 years of age 


Transport and Storage:
  • Ambient (18-24°C): 60 Days

    Transport 

  • Refrigerated (2-8°C): 60 Days
  • Frozen (-20 C or colder): 90 Days

-OR-

2.0 mL Urine in an Aptima® Urine Collection Kit
Minimum Volume:
2.0 mL Urine*

* This volume does not allow for repeat testing

Specimen Information:

 


Rejection Criteria:

Urine samples where fluid level is not between the black fill lines

Urine submitted in non-Aptima® transport containers

Specimen on patients less than 15 years of age 


Transport and Storage:
  • Ambient (18-24°C): 30 Days
  • Refrigerated (2-8°C): 30 Days

    After collection, urine specimens in the primary collection container can be stored at 2° C to 30° C for up to 24 hours before urine is transferred to the transport tube.

  • Frozen (-20 C or colder): 90 Days

Urine must be transferred to an Aptima urine transport tube in accordance with the instructions in the urine collection kit package insert. After collection, urine specimens in the primary collection container can be stored at 2° C to 30° C for up to 24 hours before urine is transferred to the transport tube.

Clinical Interpretation

Reference Range:

Not Detected


Methodology:
  • Transcription-Mediated Amplification (TMA)
Clinical Significance

The Aptima Mycoplasma genitalium assay is an in vitro nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) for the qualitative detection of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) from Mycoplasma genitalium. It is intended for use as an aid in the diagnosis of M.genitalium urogenital infections in male and female patients suspected of M.genitalium infection. Infection with M.genitalium was shown to be strongly associated with non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU) in men and cervicitis in women. Infection with M.genitalium is associated with increased risk for cervicitis, pelvic inflammatory disease, preterm birth, spontaneous abortion, and infertility. M.genitalium infections largely go unrecognized, as infected individuals are either asymptomatic or have symptoms similar to those associated with other bacterial infections of the urogenital tract.


Documentation

Performance of the assay has not been evaluated in individuals less than 15 years of age.
For a complete list of assay limitations we recommend that you review the manufacturers package insert: https://www.hologic.com/package-inserts/diagnostic-products/aptima-mycoplasma-genitalium-assay


Production Schedule

Sites Performed
  • Quest - Chantilly
Days Performed
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Departments
  • Sendouts - Miscellaneous
Turn Around Time

3 to 5 days


Coding & Compliance

CDM

00919209


CPT Coding

87563