Topamax

Overview

  • EPIC Code:
  • LAB498
  • Soft Test Code:
  • TOPIR
  • Send Out Test Code:
  • 30965
Alternate Names
  • Topiramate
Clinical Significance

Topiramate is an antidepressant used as an adjunctive treatment of partial-onset epilepsy and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in children. Therapeutic drug monitoring is useful to optimize dose and avoid toxicity.


Specimen Collection & Preparation

Specimen Requirements

2.0 mL Serum from a Red Top Tube in a Plastic Vial


Transport And Storage

7 days Ambient (transport)
14 days Refrigerated
31 days Frozen


Collection Instructions

Draw at peak (2-4 hours after dose) or trough (0.5-1 hour before dose) at steady state

Trough levels are more reproducible than peak levels.

Order must include the as to whether it is a Trough, Peak or Random specimen


Minimum Volume

1.0 mL


Neonatal Volume

Clinical Interpretation

Reference Range:

Dosage / mg
Peak mcg/mL
Trough mcg/mL
100 
6.5 - 9.2
4.5 - 6.6
200 
12.0 - 16.00
8.0 - 12.0
400 
20.0 - 30.0
14.0 - 20.0


Test Comments:

Pediatric patients have 50% higher clearance and shorter elimination half-life than adults. Consequently, plasma levels for the same dosage will be lower than for adults.


Methodology:
  • Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry
Clinical Significance

Topiramate is an antidepressant used as an adjunctive treatment of partial-onset epilepsy and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome in children. Therapeutic drug monitoring is useful to optimize dose and avoid toxicity.


Production Schedule

Sites Performed
  • Quest - Chantilly
Days Performed
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Departments
  • Sendouts - Clinical
Turn Around Time

2 to 4 Days


Coding & Compliance

CDM

00910201


CPT Coding

80201