HIV-1 RNA, Quantitative

Overview

  • EPIC Code:
  • IMO2068
  • Soft Test Code:
  • RTPCR
Alternate Names
  • HIV Viral Load
  • HIV-1 RAN, Quant, RT PCR
  • HIV-1 RNA RT PCR Non-Graph
  • HIV-1 RNA, Quant, RT PCR
  • HIV-1 RNA, Quantitative, Real-Time PCR
  • Replaced HIV-1 RNA by bDNA Quant
Clinical Significance

This test is intended for use in conjunction with clinical presentation and other laboratory markers of disease progress for the clinical management of HIV-1 infected patients. The test can be used to assess patient prognosis by measuring the baseline HIV-1 RNA level or to monitor the effects of antiretroviral therapy by measuring changes in EDTA plasma HIV-1 RNA levels during the course of antiretroviral treatment. This test is not intended for use as a screening test for the presence of HIV-1 in blood or blood products or as a diagnostic test to confirm the presence of HIV-1 infection.


Specimen Collection & Preparation

Specimen Requirements

3.0 mL Plasma from 2 Lavender Top Tubes - EDTA in a Plastic Vial


Transport And Storage

42 days Frozen


Collection Instructions

Separate plasma from cells by centrifugation within 24 hours of collection place in plastic vial and freeze


Minimum Volume

2.5 mL EDTA


Neonatal Volume

Clinical Interpretation

Reference Range:

HIV-1 RNA, Quantitative PCR: <20 copies/mL
HIV-1 RNA, Quantitative PCR: <1.30 Log copies/mL


Methodology:
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Clinical Significance

This test is intended for use in conjunction with clinical presentation and other laboratory markers of disease progress for the clinical management of HIV-1 infected patients. The test can be used to assess patient prognosis by measuring the baseline HIV-1 RNA level or to monitor the effects of antiretroviral therapy by measuring changes in EDTA plasma HIV-1 RNA levels during the course of antiretroviral treatment. This test is not intended for use as a screening test for the presence of HIV-1 in blood or blood products or as a diagnostic test to confirm the presence of HIV-1 infection.


Production Schedule

Sites Performed
  • Quest - Chantilly
Days Performed
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Departments
  • Sendouts - Clinical
Turn Around Time

2 to 4 days


Coding & Compliance

CDM

00917145


CPT Coding

87536


Medical Necessity May Apply