HIV-1 RNA, Quantitative

Overview

  • EPIC Code:
  • IMO2068
  • Soft Test Code:
  • RTPCR
Alternate Names
  • HIV Viral Load
  • HIV-1 RAN, Quant, RT PCR
  • HIV-1 RNA RT PCR Non-Graph
  • HIV-1 RNA, Quant, RT PCR
  • HIV-1 RNA, Quantitative, Real-Time PCR
  • Replaced HIV-1 RNA by bDNA Quant
Clinical Significance

This test is intended for use in conjunction with clinical presentation and other laboratory markers of disease progress for the clinical management of HIV-1 infected patients. The test can be used to assess patient prognosis by measuring the baseline HIV-1 RNA level or to monitor the effects of antiretroviral therapy by measuring changes in EDTA plasma HIV-1 RNA levels during the course of antiretroviral treatment. This test is not intended for use as a screening test for the presence of HIV-1 in blood or blood products or as a diagnostic test to confirm the presence of HIV-1 infection.


Specimen Collection & Preparation

Specimen Requirements:

-OR-

3.0 mL Plasma from a Lavender Top Tubes - EDTA in a Plastic Vial
Minimum Volume:
1.0 mL EDTA Plasma *

* This volume does not allow for repeat testing

Processing Instructions:

Centrifuge and separate plasma from cells by within 24 hours of collection


Transport and Storage:
  • Refrigerated (2-8°C): 6 Days

    Transport

  • Frozen (-20° C or colder): 12 Weeks

Clinical Interpretation

Reference Range:

Not Detected


Methodology:
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Clinical Significance

This test is intended for use in conjunction with clinical presentation and other laboratory markers of disease progress for the clinical management of HIV-1 infected patients. The test can be used to assess patient prognosis by measuring the baseline HIV-1 RNA level or to monitor the effects of antiretroviral therapy by measuring changes in EDTA plasma HIV-1 RNA levels during the course of antiretroviral treatment. This test is not intended for use as a screening test for the presence of HIV-1 in blood or blood products or as a diagnostic test to confirm the presence of HIV-1 infection.


Production Schedule

Sites Performed
  • Parkview Regional Medical Center
Days Performed
Tuesday
Friday
Departments
  • Molecular Diagnostics
Turn Around Time

2 to 4 days


Coding & Compliance

CDM

00917145


CPT Coding

87536


Medical Necessity May Apply