Fecal Leukocyte Stain

Overview

  • EPIC Code:
  • MISC
  • Soft Test Code:
  • MSOT
  • Send Out Test Code:
  • 562
Alternate Names
  • Leukocytes, Fecal
Clinical Significance

The presence of leukocytes is an indicator of inflammation. Generally, inflammation is a product of bacteria-host interaction.


Specimen Collection & Preparation

Patient Preparation

Patients should refrain from ingesting barium for 7 days before specimen collection


Specimen Requirements:

-OR-

10 grams Stool, in a Zn-PVA Transport medium
Specimen Information:


Collection Instructions:

  1. The specimen must be passed into a clean dry container and must not be contaminated with urine or water. If a toilet is used, the water supply may be cut off and the bowl drained.
  2. Add stool to bring the liquid level the "Fill to here" line on the Para-Pak Zn-PVA vial. Mix contents thoroughly until homogeneous. 


Rejection Criteria:

Unpreserved stools

Stools preserved in transport media other than Total-Fix or ZN-PVA.


Transport and Storage:
  • Ambient: 6 Months

Clinical Interpretation

Reference Range:

Refer to Interpretive Results


Methodology:
  • Microscopic
Clinical Significance

The presence of leukocytes is an indicator of inflammation. Generally, inflammation is a product of bacteria-host interaction.


Documentation

In 10-15% of patients with invasic bacterial infection, their fecal stool will not reveal leukocytes. Fecal leukocytes may be present in idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease.


Production Schedule

Sites Performed
  • Quest - Chantilly
Days Performed
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Departments
  • Sendouts - Miscellaneous
Turn Around Time

1 to 2 days


Coding & Compliance

CDM

00913333


CPT Coding

89055