Methylmalonic Acid, Urine

Overview

  • EPIC Code:
  • LAB3057
  • Soft Test Code:
  • UMETU
  • Send Out Test Code:
  • 91032
Alternate Names
  • Methylmalonic Acid, GC/MS/MS, Urine
  • MMA
  • MMA, Urine
Included Tests

Creatinine; Methylmalonic Acid


Clinical Significance

Methylmalonic Acid (MMA) is useful to diagnose and monitor Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) deficiency, and to diagnose and monitor patients with methylmalonic acidemia


Specimen Collection & Preparation

Specimen Requirements

1.7 mL Urine in a Plastic Container


Transport And Storage

4 days Ambient
12 days Refrigerated 
30 days Frozen (-20)
90 days Frozen (-70)


Collection Instructions

Unpreserved

Freeze


Minimum Volume

0.6 mL


Neonatal Volume

Clinical Interpretation

Reference Range:

Methylmalonic Acid, Urine 0.3-1.9 mmol/mol creat
Creatinine, Random Urine
0-6 Months 0.18-2.48 mmol/L 
7-11 Months 0.18-2.74 mmol/L
1-2 Years 0.18-9.72 mmol/L
3-8 Years 0.18-11.49 mmol/L
9-12 Years 0.18-14.14 mmol/L
Adult 1.77-23.31 mmol/L


Methodology:
  • Gas Chromatography / Tandem Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS/MS)
Clinical Significance

Methylmalonic Acid (MMA) is useful to diagnose and monitor Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) deficiency, and to diagnose and monitor patients with methylmalonic acidemia


Production Schedule

Sites Performed
  • Quest - Chantilly to San Juan Capistrano
Days Performed
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Departments
  • Sendouts - Clinical
Turn Around Time

3 to 6 days


Coding & Compliance

CPT Coding

82570, 83921