HIV 1 & 2 Antibody

Overview

  • EPIC Code:
  • IMO31
  • Soft Test Code:
  • HIV1
Alternate Names
  • HIV 1 / 2 with reflex to confirmation assay
  • HIV 1/2, 4th generation
  • HIV Antigen / Antibody Screen
  • HIV Antigen/Antibody Screen
  • Human Immunodeficiency Virus Antibody
Clinical Significance

This assay is intended to be used as an aid in the diagnosis of HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 infection using an immunoassay intended for the in vitro simultaneous qualitative detection of HIV-1 p24 antigen and antibodies to HIV-1 (groups M and O) and HIV-2 in serum.


Specimen Collection & Preparation

Patient Preparation

Patient should discontinue taking Biotin, Vitamin B7, or Vitamin H 48 hours before getting blood drawn.


Specimen Requirements:

-OR-

1.0 mL Serum in a SST Gold Top Tube
Minimum Volume:
0.2 mL Serum*

* This volume does not allow for repeat testing

Transport and Storage:
  • Ambient (18-24°C): 7 Days
  • Refrigerated (2-8°C): 4 Weeks

Clinical Interpretation

Reference Range:

Non-Reactive


Test Comments:

If repeatedly reactive, an HIV 1|2 Antibody Differentiation assay will be performed and charged. The HIV 1|2 Antibody Differentiation assay is orderable as test code HVAB.

Patients taking vitamin supplements containing doses of > 5 mg/day may have falsely decreased test results generated.


Methodology:
  • Chemiluminescence (CL)
Clinical Significance

This assay is intended to be used as an aid in the diagnosis of HIV-1 and/or HIV-2 infection using an immunoassay intended for the in vitro simultaneous qualitative detection of HIV-1 p24 antigen and antibodies to HIV-1 (groups M and O) and HIV-2 in serum.


Production Schedule

Sites Performed
  • Parkview Regional Medical Center
Days Performed
Sunday
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Saturday
Departments
  • Chemistry
Turn Around Time

Same day/next day


Coding & Compliance

CDM

01459511


CPT Coding

87389 (Reactive 86701,86702)


Medical Necessity May Apply
Medical Necessity Documentation

Duplicate testing on this test is not acceptable per Medicare. Testing to only be done every 365 days.