Catecholamines Fractionated, 24-hour Urine

Overview

  • EPIC Code:
  • LAB373
  • Soft Test Code:
  • Send Out Test Code:
  • 4646 | 318X
Alternate Names
  • Catecholamine Fractionated Urine
  • Catecholamine Fractionation, Urinary, Free
  • Catecholamines Fractionated, Free (w/out Creatinine)
  • Catecholamines, Fractionated, 24-Hour Urine (without Creatinine)
  • CATFU
Included Tests

Dopamine, Epinephrine, Norepinephrine, Calculated Total (E + NE)


Clinical Significance

Catecholamines, Fractionated, 24-Hour Urine (without Creatinine) [318X] - The three catecholamines (norepinephrine, epinephrine and dopamine) are the principal secretory products of neural tissue. Clinically, the measurement of circulating catecholamines is valuable in the diagnosis of catecholamine secreting tumors associated chiefly with hypertension (pheochromocytomas, neuroblastomas and gangliomas) and with the evaluation of orthostatic hypotension


Specimen Collection & Preparation

Patient Preparation

It is preferable for the patient to be off medications for a minimum of 18-24 hours prior to collection. However, common antihypertensives (diuretics, ACE inhibitors, calcium channel blockers, alpha and beta blockers) may cause minimal or no interference.

Patient should avoid tobacco, tea, coffee, and strenuous exercise for 8-12 hours prior to collection.


Specimen Requirements:

-OR-

1.0 mL of a preserved 24-hour random urine in a plastic, 24-hour urine container
Minimum Volume:
0.7 mL of 24-Hour Urine *

* This volume does not allow for repeat testing

Specimen Information:

   


Collection Instructions:

Collect 24-hour urine with 25 mL 6N HCL to maintain a pH ≤3.

If no preservative is used, specimen must be stored refrigerated during collection but shipped frozen and pH must be ≤6.

Record 24-hour urine volume and patient's age on test request form and on urine container.

  1. When starting the 24-hour period, urinate and discard (throw-away) this specimen.
  2. NOTE THE TIME From that time on
  3. Collect all urine by urinating into a clean container and transfer into the provided container.
  4. DO NOT URINATE DIRECTLY INTO 24 hour jug CONTAINER.
  5. Try to pass the last urine just prior to the end of the 24 hour period. Add this urine into the container. 
  6. Urine Specimen should be kept refrigerated during and after collection. 

Printable Patient Collection Instructions

English 24 Hour Urine Collection

Spanish 24 Hour Urine Collection 

Burmese 24 Hour Urine Collection

Arabic 24 Hour Urine Collection 


Rejection Criteria:

Preserved urine received refrigerated with pH >3

Ambient Urine


Transport and Storage:
  • Ambient (18-24°C): Unacceptable
  • Refrigerated (2-8°C): 30 Days
  • Frozen (-20° C or colder): 60 Days

    Transport 

Clinical Interpretation

Reference Range:

Epinephrine, 24 hr Urine

Pediatric: Not Established

Adult: < or = 24 mcg/24 h

Norepinephrine, 24 hr Urine

Pediatric: Not Established

Adult: < or = 100 mcg/24 h

Calculated Total

Pediatric: Not Established

Adult: 26 - 121 mcg/24 h

Dopamine, 24 hr Urine

Pediatric: Not Established

Adult: 52 - 480 mcg/24 h


Methodology:
  • Liquid Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry (LC/MS)
Clinical Significance

Catecholamines, Fractionated, 24-Hour Urine (without Creatinine) [318X] - The three catecholamines (norepinephrine, epinephrine and dopamine) are the principal secretory products of neural tissue. Clinically, the measurement of circulating catecholamines is valuable in the diagnosis of catecholamine secreting tumors associated chiefly with hypertension (pheochromocytomas, neuroblastomas and gangliomas) and with the evaluation of orthostatic hypotension


Production Schedule

Sites Performed
  • Quest - Chantilly
Days Performed
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Departments
  • Sendouts - Clinical
Turn Around Time

2 to 4 days


Coding & Compliance

CDM

01422773


CPT Coding

82384 CPT code 81050 may be added at an additional charge for volume measurement